President Donald Trump has signed orders to expand exemptions on newly imposed tariffs on Canada and Mexico, marking the second rollback in as many days.
The move, aimed at easing tensions with America’s two biggest trade partners, follows widespread uncertainty in financial markets and rising fears of an escalating trade war.
On Wednesday, Trump announced a temporary reprieve for carmakers from 25% import levies, a decision welcomed by Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and met with a cautious response from Canadian leaders.
During a Thursday morning call with Trump, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau described their conversation on tariffs as “colorful,” noting that despite the exemptions, a trade war between the two nations remains likely.
The ongoing tariff disputes have already rattled investors. The S&P 500 fell nearly 1.8% on Thursday, reflecting broader market unease. Despite concerns, Trump insisted his decision was not influenced by stock market reactions but rather a strategic move to strengthen the U.S. economy in the long run.
The latest exemptions will apply to goods traded under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), including televisions, air conditioners, avocados, and beef. However, a White House official clarified that 50% of U.S. imports from Mexico and 62% from Canada may still face tariffs, depending on trade adjustments.
While some relief has been granted, the administration remains firm on imposing additional tariffs. On April 2, the White House is set to unveil recommendations for “reciprocal” trade duties on other countries, signaling further global trade shifts.
Trump’s latest tariff adjustments, including a reduction in potash duties from 25% to 10% to support U.S. farmers, indicate a balancing act between economic pressure and political strategy as tensions remain high.
With Canada’s retaliatory tariffs on $21 billion worth of U.S. goods still in place and Mexico closely monitoring trade developments, the future of North American trade relations remains uncertain.
